Faculty Senate Computer & Electronic Communications
Committee (FSUC&ECC):
Subcommittee on Student Access
Report to the FSUC&ECC
October 16, 1997
Membership: Ed Cutting, Ben DeLong, Michael Fast
, Emily Hurn, Joe Kunkel (Chairperson).
Charge: Evaluate the
access of University of Massachusetts students to information
technology (IT) on the Amherst campus.
- The committee met on four occasions in 1996-'97.
- Time was spent defining the scope of our subcommittee's
objectives.
- We decided our efforts should continuously be addressed
in three directions:
- What is our current state of knowledge on student
access to IT?
- Are the departmental plans and solutions for
student access to IT adequate?
- What can we do in the future to monitor and improve
student access to IT?
- What is our current state of knowledge of student access?
- A SARIS survey (S96-A) on student use of computers
had been done and was accessible as a WWW link. The link has
since evaporated. While interesting and informative about the
undergraduate experience and use of computers, the survey was
not designed to cover all the topics nor all the clients that
need to be included for answering our questions of relative access
of students to IT.
- Interviews with the directors of the branch libraries
Biological Sciences Library and Physical Sciences and Engineering
Library revealed that patrons of these branches were at a disadvantage
with respect to access to searching the online databases when
compared to the Dubois Library. It was not clear whether this
was a temporary or a chronic condition. Over the past summer
much of the differences in access have been alleviated between
central and branch libraries however there remains a distinct
advantage to search literature databases from a terminal outside
the Library. The result of this is more importance placed on
student access to the internet.
- Graduate Student committee member Ed Cutting
was a vociferous advocate for improved computer and telephone
access of graduate student housing. The lack of a plan to wire
the Graduate Student Apartments was seen as putting them at a
disadvantage compared to the rest of the student community on
campus. The phone service, which was designed for dormitory and
office use, does not adequately serve some of the families
- The committee felt that a representative from
OIT might be useful in ascertaining our state of knowledge. "Current
state of knowledge" was seen to rapidly become obsolete and
some measures of access need to be established which can be followed
in order to gauge progress.
- A search of the internet on the topic of student
access to IT resulted in a variety of situations and solutions.
These links were added to a subcommittee web site for access
by subcommittee and other interested FSUC&ECC members, URL
http://www.bio.umass.edu/biology/kunkel/student_access/
- Departmental and University computer facilities
are being improved and developed de novo. Are they serving
all of our students? A $20 per semester fee for university computer/lab
access allows students to access the internet and any University
utilities available over the internet. This creates a potential
two cultures situation in which our Library facilities (for instance)
are unevenly available to segments of our student population.
Should the fee be made universal which would assure more even
access to IT for all students?
- Are the departmental plans and solutions for student access
to IT adequate?
- In order for us to more correctly gauge what
our students need in terms of IT for the future, we need to determine
how the different departments of our University view the future
needs of their students. Without a commitment of the departments
to using and teaching IT we have little basis for forcing improved
IT on the University community. On the other hand, if we could
determine what the departmental hopes and aspirations are for
their students, with respect to IT, we would be in a better position
to recommend solutions.
- Subcommittee members were charged to explore
the IT aspirations of the departments in their division or college
in an attempt to identify the distribution of attitudes to IT
of departments on campus. This aspect of our investigation has
not been discussed to this date.
- From this subcommittee chairman's perspective
the departmental planning to include IT access for students is
uneven and follows roughly the importance that IT has played in
each discipline in the past. In that sense we need to address
to what extent the University is committed to and is capable of
providing uniform access to every student who desires it.
- What can we do in the future to monitor and improve student
access to IT?
- Maintain a committee devoted to following the
phenomenon.
- Develop some type of survey or quantitative measure
of student access to IT.
- Enlist a panel of IT experts from each college
and unit to predict what the IT needs of their students will be.
Addendum: Much of what
the committee dealt with at the outset and over the year were
issues that concerned the FSUC&ECC committee as a whole and
it is questionable whether these issues should be a regular agenda
item for the entire committee rather than dealt with from a standing
subcommittee perspective.
Respectfully submitted
Joseph G. Kunkel (Chairperson)