LINGUIST 601: Introduction to Transformational Grammar
Fall 2006
Herter 444, TTh 1.00-2.15
General Themes:
Universal Grammar, Parameters, Features, Constituency,
Displacement, Locality, the model of the grammar
Global Questions:
How are linguistic structures built? Where do linguistic
principles apply?
Specific Topics:
X-bar theory, Case, Binding, A-movement, A'-movement,
and Head Movement
Useful Texts
David Adger, Core Syntax: A Minimalist Approach &
Oxford, 2003, ISBN 0-19-924370-0
Mark Baltin and Chris Collins, editors,
The Handbook of Contemporary Syntactic Theory,
Blackwell, 2001, ISBN 0631205071
Martin Everaert and Henk van Riemsdijk, editors,
The Syntax Companion, CDROM, Blackwell, 2006
Requirements
Vigorous class paricipation, regular readings and homework assignments,
a midterm exam and a final exam.
Both the exams will be take home-exams.
Lectures
- [1-3]: Implicit Knowledge
and tests for constituency, Sep. 7, 12, 14
Reading: Chs. 1 and 4.1 of Aspects by
Noam Chomsky (1965).
- [4-5]: Structure Building
Operations; Structure within the NP , Sep. 19, 21
Reading: Sections 1-4 and 6 of Bare Phrase Structure by
Noam Chomsky (1995).
- [6-7]:
Clause Structure and Subcategorization, Sep. 26, 28
Reading 1: Subjects Across Categories by Tim Stowell,
Linguistic Review (1983).
Reading 2: A Theory of Floating Quantifiers and Its Corollaries
for Constituent Structure by Dominique Sportiche,
Linguistic Inquiry:19:425-449 (1988).
Reading 3: Complement Selection and the Lexicon
by Jane Grimshaw,
Linguistic Inquiry 10:2:279-326 (1979).
- [8-10]: Elementary Operations, Auxiliaries and do-support,
Oct. 3, 5, and 17
Background Readings:
Minimalist Inquiries: The Framework
by Noam Chomsky, MITOPL 15, 1998.
Ch. 2 of Morphosyntax: The syntax of verbal inflection by
Jonathan Bobaljik, MIT PhD dissertation, 1995.
Secns. 1-4 and 7.2 of Movement Operations after Syntax by
David Embick and
Rolf Noyer,
Linguistic Inquiry 32:4:555-598, 2001.
- [11-13]: Case, EPP, and A-Movement,
Oct. 19, 24 and 26
Reading 1: Subjects Across Categories by Tim Stowell,
Linguistic Review, 2:3:285-312 (1983).
- [14-17]: Ergatives, Middles, Other
Unaccusatives, and Unergatives , Oct. 31, Nov. 2, 3, and 7
Reading 1: Ch. 1 of Unaccusativity by Beth Levin and
Malka Rappaport Hovav, MIT Press, (1995).
Reading 2: Part I (pgs. 1-16) of the
Introduction of The Unaccusativity Puzzle edited
by Artemis Alexiadou, Elena Anagnostopoulou, and Martin Everaert, OUP
(2004).
- [18-21]: Passives,
Nov. 9, 10, 14, and 16
Reading: On the Structure of Resultative
Participles in English by David Embick, Linguistic
Inquiry, 35:3:355-392, (2004).
- [22-26]: Raising, Control, and ECM,
Nov. 17, 22, 28, 30, and Dec. 5
Reading 1: Movement out of Control by Idan Landau, Linguistic
Inquiry, 34:3:471-498, (2003).
Reading 2: September 2006 special issue of Syntax on Raising
and Control.
- [27-28]: Presentations on Raising, Control, and ECM,
Dec. 7 and 12
Assignments
- [1]: Report on Ch. 1 and 4.1 of Aspects, assigned Sep. 7, due Sep. 14
- [2]: Applying Constituency
Tests, assigned Sep. 14, due Sep. 21
- [3]: Exercise on the Argument/Adjunct Distinction,
assigned Sep. 21, due Sep. 28
- [4]: Exercise on concealed questions and
null complement anaphora,
assigned Sep. 28, due Oct. 5
- [5]: Exercise on Floating Quantifiers,
assigned Oct. 5, due Oct. 19
- [6]: Exercise on do-support and verb movement,
assigned Oct. 19, due Oct. 26
- [7]: Exercise on CPs and Case,
assigned Oct. 26, due Nov. 2
- [8]: Exercise on
Unaccusatives in Hebrew and Italian, assigned Nov. 3, due Nov. 10
- [9]: Exercise on
The Direct Object Restriction, assigned Nov. 10, due Nov. 17
- [10]: Exercise on
Passives Crosslinguistically, assigned Nov. 17, due Nov. 28
- [11]: Exercise on
Control, Case, and Agreement, assigned Nov. 30, due Dec. 12
- [12]: Exercise on
the Complex Passive in Danish, assigned Dec. 5, due Dec. 12